[{"id":"ca-ev-import-quota","title":"Canada: Chinese-origin electric vehicle import quota, second period","title_zh":"加拿大：中国原产电动汽车进口配额（第二阶段）","jurisdiction":"CA","direction":"CN_to_CA","products":["electric_vehicles"],"hs_codes":["8702.20.10","8702.20.20","8702.30.10","8702.30.20","8702.40.10","8702.40.20","8702.90.10","8702.90.20","8703.40.10","8703.40.90","8703.50.00","8703.60.10","8703.60.90","8703.70.00","8703.80.00","8703.90.00","8704.41.90","8704.42.00","8704.43.00","8704.51.00","8704.52.00","8704.60.00","8704.90.00"],"measure_type":"quota_permit","rate":"6.1% MFN duty for eligible imports with a shipment-specific permit; covered imports without a permit are prohibited.","status":"in_force","effective_from":"2026-09-01","effective_to":"2027-02-28","instruments":[{"title":"GAC Notice to Importers 1168, second-period EV quota","title_zh":"加拿大全球事务部进口商通知第1168号：第二阶段电动汽车配额","url":"https://www.international.gc.ca/trade-commerce/controls-controles/notices-avis/1168.aspx?lang=eng","date":"2026-08-29","note":"Sections 1 to 3 define scope, eligibility and permit administration."},{"title":"SOR/2026-33, amendment of the China Surtax Order (2024)","title_zh":"SOR/2026-33：《中国附加税令（2024年）》修正案","url":"https://gazette.gc.ca/rp-pr/p2/2026/2026-03-11/html/sor-dors33-eng.html","date":"2026-02-24","note":"Replaces sections 1 to 3 and repeals Schedule 1, removing the 100% surtax on the vehicles listed there (the EV surtax, per Notice 1162 s.3.3); the 25% surtax in Schedule 2 still applies. Section 5 sets commencement."},{"title":"GAC Notice 1162, historical first-period rules","title_zh":"加拿大全球事务部通知第1162号：第一阶段历史规则","url":"https://www.international.gc.ca/trade-commerce/controls-controles/notices-avis/1162.aspx?lang=eng","date":"2026-02-25","note":"First period ended August 31, 2026."}],"summary_en":"The second quota period runs September 1, 2026 to February 28, 2027. Eligible OEMs or their Canadian agents need a permit for each shipment, including temporary imports. Allocation remains first-come, first-served. Access is 24,500 vehicles plus unused first-period volume. Permits may be requested up to 30 days before expected entry and last up to 60 days.","summary_zh":"第二阶段为2026年9月1日至2027年2月28日。符合条件的制造商或其加拿大代理须逐批申请许可证，临时进口也适用。配额按先到先得分配，总量为24,500辆加上第一阶段未用数量。最早可在预计入境前30天申请，许可证最长有效60天。","notes":"The previous 100% EV surtax was repealed from March 1, 2026. Chapter 99 classifications and the exclusions in Notice 1168 must also be checked. The quota quantity is not a live balance of available permits. Other vehicle requirements still apply. Notice 1168 also lets GAC reserve part of the quota for OEMs, including new entrants (s.3.4.6), and treats Chinese knock-down kits assembled in Canada as China-origin (s.1.2.1).","last_verified":"2026-10-21","verified_by":"Claude Opus 5.5 on 2026-10-21 (Notice 1168 re-opened: 24,500 vehicles, period to February 28, 2027, 6.1%, permits up to 30 days ahead and valid 60 days; SOR/2026-33 re-opened; no later instrument in the monitored official sources). Earlier: Codex, official instruments and annexes checked","confidence":"high","needs_verification":false,"watch_sources":["ca_gac_ev_page","ca_gac_notice_1162","ca_gac_notices_list","ca_cbsa_customs_notices","ca_gazette_p2","ca_gac_notice_1168"],"updated_at":"2026-10-22T14:49:56.629337","review_flags":[],"history":[{"changed_at":"2026-10-22T14:49:56.630617","field":"last_verified","old":"2026-09-16","new":"2026-10-21","instrument":null,"note":null},{"changed_at":"2026-09-19T01:16:23.101045","field":"effective_to","old":null,"new":"2027-02-28","instrument":null,"note":null},{"changed_at":"2026-09-19T01:16:23.101041","field":"effective_from","old":"2026-03-01","new":"2026-09-01","instrument":null,"note":null},{"changed_at":"2026-09-18T01:57:09.253376","field":"record","old":null,"new":"tracked","instrument":null,"note":"Change tracking started."}],"audit":null,"verification_basis":"Official instruments checked on last_verified; monitoring is not legal re-verification."},{"id":"cn-pea-starch-antidumping","title":"China: provisional 73.5% anti-dumping deposit on Canadian pea starch","title_zh":"中国：对加拿大豌豆淀粉按73.5%征收反倾销保证金（初裁）","jurisdiction":"CN","direction":"CA_to_CN","products":["pea_starch"],"hs_codes":["11081900"],"measure_type":"antidumping","rate":"Provisional anti-dumping deposit of 73.5% for all Canadian companies, lodged with China Customs at import. Deposit = customs-assessed taxable value x 73.5% x (1 + import VAT rate) (Announcement 2026 No. 25, section III). Preliminary determination; the final outcome is not yet determined.","status":"in_force","effective_from":"2026-07-01","effective_to":null,"instruments":[{"title":"商务部公告2026年第25号 公布对原产于加拿大的豌豆淀粉反倾销调查的初步裁定","title_en":"MOFCOM Announcement 2026 No. 25, preliminary determination of the anti-dumping investigation into Canadian-origin pea starch","url":"https://cacs.mofcom.gov.cn/cacscms/article/jkdc?articleId=188510&type=11","date":"2026-06-30","note":"Sections I to III state the finding, the 73.5% deposit rate for all Canadian companies, tariff line 11081900 and the start date of 2026-07-01."},{"title":"商务部公告2026年第31号 公布延长对原产于加拿大的进口豌豆淀粉反倾销调查期限决定","title_en":"MOFCOM Announcement 2026 No. 31, decision to extend the anti-dumping investigation into Canadian-origin pea starch","url":"https://www.mofcom.gov.cn/zwgk/zcfb/art/2026/art_28b7ad03ec7440bbb4669a59be2250b5.html","date":"2026-07-31","note":"Extends the investigation period to 2027-02-12 under Article 26 of the Anti-Dumping Regulations."}],"summary_en":"MOFCOM Announcement 2026 No. 25 makes a preliminary finding that Canadian-origin pea starch (unmodified starch made from Pisum sativum, tariff line 11081900) is dumped and injures the Chinese industry. From July 1, 2026 importers must lodge a deposit of 73.5% with China Customs. Announcement 2026 No. 31 extends the investigation to February 12, 2027. The deposit equals the customs-assessed taxable value x 73.5% x (1 + import VAT rate). These announcements do not determine the final outcome or whether any definitive duty will be imposed.","summary_zh":"商务部公告2026年第25号初步裁定，原产于加拿大的进口豌豆淀粉（以豌豆为原料、未经改性的淀粉，税则号列11081900）存在倾销，并对中国国内产业造成实质损害。自2026年7月1日起，进口经营者须按73.5%的比率向中国海关提供保证金。保证金金额＝海关审定的完税价格×73.5%×（1＋进口环节增值税税率）。商务部公告2026年第31号将调查期限延长至2027年2月12日；上述公告并未决定最终裁定结果，也未确定是否征收最终反倾销税。","notes":"The investigation was opened on 2025-08-12 by MOFCOM Announcement 2025 No. 41. Other products under tariff line 11081900 are outside the scope. How deposits are settled depends on the final outcome and the applicable rules of the Anti-Dumping Regulations; the two announcements do not address it. This record must be revised when the final determination is published.","last_verified":"2026-10-21","verified_by":"Claude Opus 5.5 on 2026-10-21 (CACS notice (Announcement 2026 No. 25) re-opened: 73.5%; Announcement 2026 No. 31 extends the investigation; no final determination published; no later instrument in the monitored official sources). Earlier: Claude, both official instruments opened and read on the MOFCOM sites","confidence":"high","needs_verification":false,"watch_sources":["cn_mofcom_policy","cn_mofcom_trade_remedy"],"updated_at":"2026-10-22T14:49:56.632020","review_flags":[],"history":[{"changed_at":"2026-10-22T14:49:56.632332","field":"last_verified","old":"2026-09-17","new":"2026-10-21","instrument":null,"note":null},{"changed_at":"2026-09-19T01:16:23.102973","field":"rate","old":"Provisional anti-dumping deposit of 73.5% for all Canadian companies, lodged with China Customs at import, in addition to ordinary import duties and taxes. Preliminary determination; the final rate is not yet set.","new":"Provisional anti-dumping deposit of 73.5% for all Canadian companies, lodged with China Customs at import. Deposit = customs-assessed taxable value x 73.5% x (1 + import VAT rate) (Announcement 2026 No. 25, section III). Preliminary determination; the final outcome is not yet determined.","instrument":null,"note":null},{"changed_at":"2026-09-18T01:57:09.254836","field":"record","old":null,"new":"tracked","instrument":null,"note":"Change tracking started."}],"audit":null,"verification_basis":"Official instruments checked on last_verified; monitoring is not legal re-verification."},{"id":"cn-canola-seed-antidumping","title":"China: 5.9% anti-dumping duty on Canadian canola seed","title_zh":"中国：对加拿大油菜籽征收5.9%反倾销税","jurisdiction":"CN","direction":"CA_to_CN","products":["canola_seed"],"hs_codes":["12051090","12059090"],"measure_type":"antidumping","rate":"5.9% anti-dumping duty for all Canadian companies, in addition to ordinary import duties and taxes.","status":"in_force","effective_from":"2026-03-01","effective_to":"2031-02-28","instruments":[{"title":"商务部公告2026年第14号 公布对原产于加拿大的进口油菜籽反倾销调查的最终裁定","title_en":"MOFCOM Announcement 2026 No. 14, final determination of the anti-dumping investigation into Canadian-origin canola seed","url":"https://www.mofcom.gov.cn/zwgk/zcfb/art/2026/art_545de9da8f9744459d17cc6fd3ab0132.html","date":"2026-02-28","note":"Sections II, IV and V specify the rate, deposit treatment and five-year term."}],"summary_en":"MOFCOM Announcement 2026 No. 14 imposes a 5.9% anti-dumping duty on Canadian-origin rape or colza seeds under tariff lines 12051090 and 12059090 from March 1, 2026 for five years. This is an additional duty, not the total tax payable.","summary_zh":"商务部公告2026年第14号规定，自2026年3月1日起五年内，对原产于加拿大、税则号列12051090及12059090项下的油菜籽征收5.9%反倾销税。该税率并非进口环节全部税负。","notes":"Section IV converts provisional deposits for August 14 to December 13, 2025 at the final rate and refunds excess; deposits from December 14, 2025 to February 28, 2026 are refunded. See the instrument for VAT treatment. The end date reflects the stated five-year term, subject to later review.","last_verified":"2026-10-21","verified_by":"Claude Opus 5.5 on 2026-10-21 (MOFCOM Announcement 2026 No. 14 re-opened: 5.9% for all Canadian companies from 2026-03-01, five years; no later instrument in the monitored official sources). Earlier: Codex, official instruments and annexes checked","confidence":"high","needs_verification":false,"watch_sources":["cn_mofcom_policy","cn_mofcom_trade_remedy","cn_mof_tariff_policy","news_canola_council"],"updated_at":"2026-10-22T14:49:56.631283","review_flags":[],"history":[{"changed_at":"2026-10-22T14:49:56.631620","field":"last_verified","old":"2026-09-16","new":"2026-10-21","instrument":null,"note":null},{"changed_at":"2026-09-18T01:57:09.254222","field":"record","old":null,"new":"tracked","instrument":null,"note":"Change tracking started."}],"audit":null,"verification_basis":"Official instruments checked on last_verified; monitoring is not legal re-verification."},{"id":"cn-tariff-suspension-2026","title":"China: temporary suspension for Canadian canola meal, peas, lobster and crab","title_zh":"中国：临时暂停对加拿大菜籽粕、豌豆、龙虾及蟹加征关税","jurisdiction":"CN","direction":"CA_to_CN","products":["canola_meal","peas","lobster","crab"],"hs_codes":["23064100","23064900","07081000","07102100","07131010","07131090","03061200","03063210","03063290","03069200","16053000","03061490","03063310","03063399","03069390","16051000"],"measure_type":"tariff","rate":"The additional 100% (listed meal and peas) and 25% (listed lobster and crab) tariffs are suspended; ordinary duties and taxes remain applicable.","status":"suspended","effective_from":"2026-03-01","effective_to":"2026-12-31","instruments":[{"title":"国务院关税税则委员会关于对原产于加拿大的部分进口商品加征关税的公告 (税委会公告2025年第3号)","title_en":"State Council Customs Tariff Commission announcement on additional tariffs on certain Canadian-origin imports (2025 No. 3)","url":"https://gss.mof.gov.cn/gzdt/zhengcefabu/202503/t20250307_3959523.htm","date":"2025-03-08","note":"Article 1: 100% on 菜子油、油渣饼、豌豆 (annex 1). Article 2: 25% on 水产品、猪肉 (annex 2). Article 3: charged in addition to current applicable rates. Effective 2025-03-20. Annex PDFs list the tariff lines."},{"title":"2025 No. 3 annex 1, tariff lines at 100%","title_zh":"2025年第3号公告附件1：加征100%关税的税目","url":"https://gss.mof.gov.cn/gzdt/zhengcefabu/202503/P020250307655143577545.pdf","date":"2025-03-08","note":""},{"title":"2025 No. 3 annex 2, tariff lines at 25%","title_zh":"2025年第3号公告附件2：加征25%关税的税目","url":"https://gss.mof.gov.cn/gzdt/zhengcefabu/202503/P020250307655143750763.pdf","date":"2025-03-08","note":""},{"title":"Customs Tariff Commission 2026 No. 2, official MOFCOM republication","title_zh":"国务院关税税则委员会2026年第2号公告：商务部官方转载","url":"https://www.mofcom.gov.cn/zcfb/zgdwjjmywg/art/2026/art_25106eaf2fb444ba879890b1ba9f9625.html","date":"2026-02-27","note":"The linked annex identifies 16 suspended tariff lines."}],"summary_en":"Customs Tariff Commission Announcement 2026 No. 2 suspends the 2025 additional tariffs on 16 specified Canadian-origin tariff lines from March 1 through December 31, 2026. The suspension does not remove ordinary import duties or taxes.","summary_zh":"税委会公告2026年第2号规定，2026年3月1日至12月31日，暂停对16个指定加拿大原产商品税号加征2025年公告所列关税；普通进口税费并未因此取消。","notes":"All 16 tariff lines were checked against the linked annex to the official MOFCOM republication. This suspension is time-limited; check for an extension or replacement before the end date.","last_verified":"2026-10-21","verified_by":"Claude Opus 5.5 on 2026-10-21 (MOFCOM notice re-opened: suspension from 2026-03-01 to 2026-12-31; MOF 2025 announcement re-opened; no later instrument in the monitored official sources). Earlier: Codex, official instruments and annexes checked","confidence":"high","needs_verification":false,"watch_sources":["cn_mof_tariff_policy","cn_mof_tariff_interpretation","ca_gac_news","ca_aafc_news"],"updated_at":"2026-10-22T14:49:56.633394","review_flags":[],"history":[{"changed_at":"2026-10-22T14:49:56.633646","field":"last_verified","old":"2026-09-16","new":"2026-10-21","instrument":null,"note":null},{"changed_at":"2026-09-18T01:57:09.256117","field":"record","old":null,"new":"tracked","instrument":null,"note":"Change tracking started."}],"audit":null,"verification_basis":"Official instruments checked on last_verified; monitoring is not legal re-verification."},{"id":"cn-retaliatory-tariffs-2025","title":"China: remaining additional tariffs on Canadian canola oil, pork and specified seafood","title_zh":"中国：加拿大菜籽油、猪肉及指定水产品的现行加征关税","jurisdiction":"CN","direction":"CA_to_CN","products":["canola_oil","aquatic_products","pork","shrimp"],"hs_codes":["15141100","15141900","03033110","03039900","03061630","03061640","03061690","03061730","03061790","03061911","03061919","03061990","03063510","03063590","03063610","03063690","03063910","03063990","03069510","03069590","03069900","03077191","03077199","03077200","03077900","03079110","03079190","03079200","03079900","03081190","03081200","03081900","15042000","16052100","16052900","16054011","16054019","16054090","16055610","16055900","16056100","02031110","02031190","02031200","02031900","02032110","02032190","02032200","02032900","02063000","02064100","02064900","02101110","02101190","02101200","02101900"],"measure_type":"tariff","rate":"Additional 100% on listed canola oil; additional 25% on listed pork and seafood lines outside the 2026 suspension.","status":"modified","effective_from":"2025-03-20","effective_to":null,"instruments":[{"title":"国务院关税税则委员会关于对原产于加拿大的部分进口商品加征关税的公告 (税委会公告2025年第3号)","title_en":"State Council Customs Tariff Commission announcement on additional tariffs on certain Canadian-origin imports (2025 No. 3)","url":"https://gss.mof.gov.cn/gzdt/zhengcefabu/202503/t20250307_3959523.htm","date":"2025-03-08","note":"Article 1: 100% on 菜子油、油渣饼、豌豆 (annex 1). Article 2: 25% on 水产品、猪肉 (annex 2). Article 3: charged in addition to current applicable rates. Effective 2025-03-20. Annex PDFs list the tariff lines."},{"title":"2025 No. 3 annex 1, tariff lines at 100%","title_zh":"2025年第3号公告附件1：加征100%关税的税目","url":"https://gss.mof.gov.cn/gzdt/zhengcefabu/202503/P020250307655143577545.pdf","date":"2025-03-08","note":""},{"title":"2025 No. 3 annex 2, tariff lines at 25%","title_zh":"2025年第3号公告附件2：加征25%关税的税目","url":"https://gss.mof.gov.cn/gzdt/zhengcefabu/202503/P020250307655143750763.pdf","date":"2025-03-08","note":""},{"title":"Customs Tariff Commission 2026 No. 2, official MOFCOM republication","title_zh":"国务院关税税则委员会2026年第2号公告：商务部官方转载","url":"https://www.mofcom.gov.cn/zcfb/zgdwjjmywg/art/2026/art_25106eaf2fb444ba879890b1ba9f9625.html","date":"2026-02-27","note":"The linked annex identifies 16 suspended tariff lines."}],"summary_en":"The March 2025 additional tariffs continue on the listed canola oil, pork and seafood tariff lines outside the temporary suspension. The 2026 amendment suspends specified canola meal, pea, lobster and crab lines through December 31, 2026; these appear in a separate record.","summary_zh":"2025年3月实施的加征关税，对未纳入临时暂停范围的指定菜籽油、猪肉及水产品税号继续适用。2026年公告将指定菜籽粕、豌豆、龙虾及蟹税号的加征关税暂停至2026年12月31日，详见另列记录。","notes":"History retained under the original measure ID. HS codes here are the two canola oil lines and the 54 annex-2 lines not listed in the 2026 suspension annex. Consult the official commodity descriptions and current tariff classification; a broad seafood category does not establish coverage.","last_verified":"2026-10-21","verified_by":"Claude Opus 5.5 on 2026-10-21 (MOF Tariff Commission announcement of 2025-03-08 re-opened (from 2025-03-20, 100% and 25%); MOFCOM 2026 suspension notice re-opened; no later instrument in the monitored official sources). Earlier: Codex, official instruments and annexes checked","confidence":"high","needs_verification":false,"watch_sources":["cn_mof_tariff_policy","cn_mof_tariff_interpretation","ca_gac_news","ca_aafc_news"],"updated_at":"2026-10-22T14:49:56.632699","review_flags":[],"history":[{"changed_at":"2026-10-22T14:49:56.633029","field":"last_verified","old":"2026-09-16","new":"2026-10-21","instrument":null,"note":null},{"changed_at":"2026-09-18T01:57:09.255463","field":"record","old":null,"new":"tracked","instrument":null,"note":"Change tracking started."}],"audit":null,"verification_basis":"Official instruments checked on last_verified; monitoring is not legal re-verification."}]